Educational
System in Slovenia
The
Reformed School System
•
The
Slovenian school system has seen a number of changes in recent years which are
intended to ensure that as many people as possible use their right to education
and achieve a higher educational level.
•
Financial
Resources for Education.
- The education system in Slovenia is almost fully financed from the state budget. A small share of the finance is also contributed by local authorities. Included are both state schools and accredited private schools.
Compulsory Basic
Education
•
The
nine-year basic education is divided into 3 three-year cycles (the first six
years as primary education, the final 3 years as lower secondary education).
•
Elementary
schools provide a compulsory and extended curriculum.
•
The
compulsory curriculum must be provided by schools and studied by
all pupils. It consists of compulsory subjects, electives and activity days (culture,
science, sports and technology).
•
School
must provide the optional elementary school curriculum,
but pupils are free to decide whether they will participate. It includes educational
assistance for children with special needs, remedial classes, additional
classes, after-school care and other forms of care for pupils, interest
activities and out-of-school classes.
Upper Secondary
Education
•
Upper
secondary education includes vocational and technical programmes preparing
students predominantly for labour, and general secondary programmes (called gimnazija)
preparing students predominantly for further studies;
•
Programmes
in secondary education vary in content, duration and goals.
Higher Education
•
Higher
education institutions are universities, faculties, art academies and
professional colleges.
•
In
Slovenia the academic year begins in October and lasts until the end of
September in the following year. It is divided into two semesters: the winter
semester usually runs from October to January, and the summer semester from
February to the middle of July. The organisation of studies is defined with a
study programme.
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